McIntosh MAC 1700 Receiver Repair Guide

SAFETY WARNING: Always disconnect the unit from power before working internally. This unit contains high voltages that can be lethal. Discharge large capacitors before handling. If unsure, consult a professional technician.
CRITICAL NOTE: The McIntosh MAC 1700 is a solid-state receiver but still contains high voltages in the power supply section. Exercise extreme caution around these areas. Always use a variac for initial power-up after repairs.

Model Overview

The McIntosh MAC 1700 is a solid-state receiver introduced in 1967 as an upgrade to the MAC 1500. It features a completely solid-state design with 55 watts per channel output power. The MAC 1700 retains the classic McIntosh appearance with blue meters, glass front panel, and walnut cabinet. It features McIntosh's patented Unity Coupled output circuit and Sentry Monitoring protection.

Power Output

55 watts per channel

Tuner Section

Solid-state FM/AM tuner

Year Introduced

1967

Total Harmonic Distortion

0.5%

Common Issues and Solutions

Power Supply Problems

The MAC 1700 power supply can develop specific issues:

  • Capacitor failure: Electrolytic capacitors dry out, causing hum and power issues
  • Rectifier issues: Silicon rectifiers can fail over time
  • Resistor drift: Carbon composition resistors can drift out of specification
  • Voltage regulator failure: Transistor-based regulators can fail

Amplifier Section Problems

Common amplifier issues include:

  • Output transistor failure: The silicon output transistors can fail
  • Driver transistor issues: Driver transistors can become leaky
  • DC offset: Improper DC offset can damage speakers
  • Bias drift: Bias current can drift over time
  • Potentiometer noise: Dirty controls cause crackling in audio

Tuner Section Problems

The solid-state tuner section can develop issues:

  • Alignment issues: FM/AM alignment can drift over time
  • Transistor failure: RF and IF transistors can become noisy
  • Capacitor failure: Small-value capacitors can drift
  • Switch contacts: Dirty selector switches cause signal loss

Capacitor Replacement Guide

The following capacitors should be replaced in any comprehensive restoration:

Power Supply Section
C1, C2: 3300μF 75V - Main filter capacitors
C3, C4: 1000μF 50V - Secondary filter capacitors
C5, C6: 470μF 50V - Regulation capacitors
C7, C8: 220μF 25V - Low voltage supply capacitors
C9, C10: 100μF 25V - Bias supply capacitors
Amplifier Section
C201, C202: 5μF 50V - Input coupling capacitors
C203, C204: 50μF 50V - Feedback loop capacitors
C205, C206: 100μF 100V - Output stage capacitors
C207, C208: 0.5μF 100V - Compensation capacitors
C209, C210: 47μF 25V - Driver stage capacitors
Tuner Section
C301-C310: Various values - RF/IF circuit capacitors
C311-C315: 1μF 50V - Coupling capacitors
C316-C320: 10μF 25V - Bypass capacitors
C321-C325: 0.1μF 100V - Decoupling capacitors
Control Section
C401, C402: 47μF 25V - Tone control capacitors
C403, C404: 10μF 25V - Loudness circuit capacitors
C405, C406: 4.7μF 50V - Output coupling capacitors

Critical Components to Check/Replace

Component Reference Location Notes
Output Transistors Q9, Q10, Q11, Q12 Amplifier Board Check for failure and thermal paste condition
Driver Transistors Q7, Q8 Amplifier Board Check for proper operation
Rectifiers SR1, SR2 Power Supply Silicon rectifiers - check for failure
Voltage Regulators Q1, Q2 Power Supply Check for proper regulation
Filter Resistors R1, R2 Power Supply Check for value drift and overheating
Tuner Transistors Q301-Q310 Tuner Board Check for noise and proper operation

Restoration Procedure

  1. Disconnect power and remove covers
  2. Discharge all capacitors completely
  3. Document all wiring with photos before disassembly
  4. Replace all electrolytic capacitors
  5. Check and replace out-of-spec resistors
  6. Clean all controls and switches with contact cleaner
  7. Check output transistors and replace if necessary
  8. Check driver transistors and replace if necessary
  9. Reapply thermal compound to output transistors
  10. Reassemble and power up slowly using a variac
  11. Adjust bias and DC offset according to service manual
  12. Perform alignment of tuner section if necessary
Note: The MAC 1700 uses silicon output transistors which are more reliable than germanium but can still fail. Always check bias settings after transistor replacement. The Sentry Monitoring circuit should be checked for proper operation.

Calibration Procedure

After restoration, these calibrations are essential:

  • Set DC offset to zero (adjust R33, R34)
  • Adjust bias current (adjust R35, R36)
  • Verify proper operation of Sentry Monitoring circuit
  • If necessary, perform FM alignment using proper equipment
  • Check and adjust AM alignment if needed
  • Verify proper operation of all inputs and controls
  • Check meter calibration

Additional Tips

  • Use high-quality, audio-grade capacitors for best performance
  • Document all adjustments before making changes
  • Check all resistors near replaced components; they may have drifted in value
  • Clean all controls thoroughly as they often cause noise
  • Allow the unit to warm up for 30 minutes before making final adjustments
  • Consider replacing the silicon rectifiers with modern equivalents
  • Pay special attention to the thermal compound on output transistors
  • Check the protection circuit (Sentry Monitoring) for proper operation
  • Inspect all PC boards for cracked traces or solder joints
  • Clean the meter movements carefully if they're sticking
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